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|name = ''Placochelys''
|name = ''Placochelys''
|fossil_range = Mid to [[Late Triassic]]
|fossil_range = Mid to [[Late Triassic]]
|image= Placochelys_BW.jpg
|image= Placochelys.jpg
| image_width = 250px
| image_width = 250px
| image_caption = life restoration of ''Placochelys''
| image_caption = Restored ''Placochelys placodonta'' skull at the Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin
|regnum = [[Animal]]ia
|regnum = [[Animal]]ia
|phylum = [[Chordata]]
|phylum = [[Chordata]]
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}}
}}
'''''Placochelys''''' ('flat-plate turtle") is an extinct genus of [[reptile]] from the [[Triassic]] period of [[Germany]].
'''''Placochelys''''' ('flat-plate turtle") is an extinct genus of [[reptile]] from the [[Triassic]] period of [[Germany]].
[[Image:Placochelys placodonta.JPG|thumb|left|''Placochelys placodonta'']]
[[Image:Placochelys_BW.jpg|thumb|left|life restoration of ''Placochelys'']]
[[Image:Placochelys placodonta.JPG|thumb|left|''Placochelys placodonta'' skull seen from below]]
''Placochelys'' looked remarkably similar to a [[sea turtle]], and grew to about {{convert|90|cm|ft}} in length. It had a flat shell covered with knobbly plates, and a compact [[skull]]. Its skull had beaked, mostly [[tooth]]less [[jaw]]s with powerful muscles, and specialized broad teeth on the pallet, which were most likely used for crushing [[shellfish]]. Its limbs were paddle-shaped for swimming, although, unlike modern sea turtles, they still had clear toes, and it also had a short tail.<ref name=EoDP>{{cite book |editor=Palmer, D.|year=1999 |title= The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals|publisher= Marshall Editions|location=London|page= 71|isbn= 1-84028-152-9}}</ref>
''Placochelys'' looked remarkably similar to a [[sea turtle]], and grew to about {{convert|90|cm|ft}} in length. It had a flat shell covered with knobbly plates, and a compact [[skull]]. Its skull had beaked, mostly [[tooth]]less [[jaw]]s with powerful muscles, and specialized broad teeth on the pallet, which were most likely used for crushing [[shellfish]]. Its limbs were paddle-shaped for swimming, although, unlike modern sea turtles, they still had clear toes, and it also had a short tail.<ref name=EoDP>{{cite book |editor=Palmer, D.|year=1999 |title= The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals|publisher= Marshall Editions|location=London|page= 71|isbn= 1-84028-152-9}}</ref>



Revision as of 15:05, 19 October 2009

Placochelys
Temporal range: Mid to Late Triassic
Restored Placochelys placodonta skull at the Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin
Scientific classification
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Genus:
Placochelys

Placochelys ('flat-plate turtle") is an extinct genus of reptile from the Triassic period of Germany.

life restoration of Placochelys
Placochelys placodonta skull seen from below

Placochelys looked remarkably similar to a sea turtle, and grew to about 90 centimetres (3.0 ft) in length. It had a flat shell covered with knobbly plates, and a compact skull. Its skull had beaked, mostly toothless jaws with powerful muscles, and specialized broad teeth on the pallet, which were most likely used for crushing shellfish. Its limbs were paddle-shaped for swimming, although, unlike modern sea turtles, they still had clear toes, and it also had a short tail.[1]

Placochelys was featured in the video game Paraworld

References

  1. ^ Palmer, D., ed. (1999). The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals. London: Marshall Editions. p. 71. ISBN 1-84028-152-9.