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{{Short description|American doctor, farmer, and grandfather of U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt}}
{{Short description|American doctor, farmer, and grandfather of U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt}}
{{For|his grandfather|Isaac Roosevelt (politician)}}
{{For|his grandfather|Isaac Roosevelt (politician)}}
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[[File:Isaac Roosevelt House, Hyde Park, NY.jpg|240px|thumb|right|[[Isaac Roosevelt House]] in Hyde Park]][[File:Roosevelt Point cottage, Hyde Park, NY.jpg|thumb|right|Roosevelt Cottage]]
[[File:Isaac Roosevelt House, Hyde Park, NY.jpg|240px|thumb|right|[[Isaac Roosevelt House]] in Hyde Park]][[File:Roosevelt Point cottage, Hyde Park, NY.jpg|thumb|right|Roosevelt Cottage]]


'''Isaac Daniel Roosevelt''', M.D. (September 29, 1790 – December 24, 1863) was an American doctor and farmer. He was the paternal grandfather of U.S. President [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]].
'''Isaac Daniel Roosevelt''' (September 29, 1790 – December 24, 1863) was an American doctor and farmer. He was the paternal grandfather of U.S. President [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]].


==Early life==
==Early life==
Isaac Daniel Roosevelt was born on September 29, 1790 in New York City,<ref name="Dutchess1928">{{cite book |last1=Society |first1=Dutchess County Historical |title=Year Book of the Dutchess County Historical Society |date=1928 |publisher=[[Dutchess County Historical Society]] |pages=65-66 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Year_Book_of_the_Dutchess_County_Histori/E9spAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA4-PA64-IA3 |access-date=4 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref> he was the oldest surviving son of businessman and politician [[James Roosevelt (1760–1847)|James Roosevelt]] (1760–1847) and Maria Eliza Walton (1769–1810),<ref name="RooseveltGenealogy">{{cite web|title=Roosevelt Genealogy|url=http://www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu/archives/resources/genealogy.html#fdrpaternal|website=fdrlibrary.marist.edu|publisher=Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum|accessdate=October 18, 2016}}</ref> the daughter of Admiral Gerard Walton (d. 1821) and a descendant of [[Wilhelmus Beekman]], who was the treasurer of the [[Dutch West India Company]], Mayor of [[New York City]],<ref name="acrelius421">{{cite journal|last=Acrelius|first=Israel|author2=Collin, Nicholas |title=New Sweden, or The Swedish Settlements on the Delaware|journal=Collections of the New York Historical Society|year=1841|volume=1|series=2|page=421|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IEjjAAAAMAAJ}}</ref><ref name="Van Rensselaer 1909 247, 269">{{cite book|last=Van Rensselaer|first=Mrs. Schuyler|title=History of the City of New York in the Seventeenth Century. Vol 2.|year=1909|publisher=Macmillan Company|location=New York|pages=247, 269|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y6sBAAAAMAAJ}}</ref> Governor of [[Lower Counties|Delaware]] from 1653 to 1664, and Governor of [[Pennsylvania]] from 1658 to 1663.<ref>{{cite book|last=Bernstorf|first=Mrs. Philip W.|title=Directory of the Hereditary Order of Colonial Governors Prior to 4 July 1776|year=2003|publisher=Hereditary Order of Descendants of Colonial Governors|page=24}}</ref><ref name="Charles 2006 30">{{cite book|last=Charles|first=Michael Harrison|title=List of the Colonial Governors Prior to 4 July 1776|year=2006|publisher=Hereditary Order of Descendants of Colonial Governors|page=30}}</ref>
Roosevelt was born on September 29, 1790, in New York City,<ref name="Dutchess1928">{{cite book |last1=Society |first1=Dutchess County Historical |title=Year Book of the Dutchess County Historical Society |date=1928 |publisher=[[Dutchess County Historical Society]] |pages=65–66 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Year_Book_of_the_Dutchess_County_Histori/E9spAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA4-PA64-IA3 |access-date=4 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref> he was the oldest surviving son of businessman and politician [[James Roosevelt (1760–1847)|James Roosevelt]] (1760–1847) and Maria Eliza Walton (1769–1810),<ref name="RooseveltGenealogy">{{cite web|title=Roosevelt Genealogy|url=http://www.fdrlibrary.marist.edu/archives/resources/genealogy.html#fdrpaternal|website=fdrlibrary.marist.edu|publisher=Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum|accessdate=October 18, 2016}}</ref> the daughter of Admiral Gerard Walton (d. 1821) and a descendant of [[Wilhelmus Beekman]], who was the treasurer of the [[Dutch West India Company]], Mayor of [[New York City]],<ref name="acrelius421">{{cite journal|last=Acrelius|first=Israel|author2=Collin, Nicholas |title=New Sweden, or The Swedish Settlements on the Delaware|journal=Collections of the New York Historical Society|year=1841|volume=1|series=2|page=421|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IEjjAAAAMAAJ}}</ref><ref name="Van Rensselaer 1909 247, 269">{{cite book|last=Van Rensselaer|first=Mrs. Schuyler|title=History of the City of New York in the Seventeenth Century. Vol 2.|year=1909|publisher=Macmillan Company|location=New York|pages=247, 269|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y6sBAAAAMAAJ}}</ref> Governor of [[Lower Counties|Delaware]] from 1653 to 1664, and Governor of [[Pennsylvania]] from 1658 to 1663.<ref>{{cite book|last=Bernstorf|first=Mrs. Philip W.|title=Directory of the Hereditary Order of Colonial Governors Prior to 4 July 1776|year=2003|publisher=Hereditary Order of Descendants of Colonial Governors|page=24}}</ref><ref name="Charles 2006 30">{{cite book|last=Charles|first=Michael Harrison|title=List of the Colonial Governors Prior to 4 July 1776|year=2006|publisher=Hereditary Order of Descendants of Colonial Governors|page=30}}</ref>


His paternal grandparents were merchant and politician [[Isaac Roosevelt (politician)|Isaac Roosevelt]] (1726–1794), a [[New York State Assemblyman]] and the [[New York Constitution|New York State Constitutional Convention]], and Cornelia [[Hoffman family|Hoffman]]. He was the 3x-great-grandson of the first Roosevelt in America, Claes Maartenszen Van Rosenvelt (d. 1659).<ref name="WhittelseyBook"/>
His paternal grandparents were merchant and politician [[Isaac Roosevelt (politician)|Isaac Roosevelt]] (1726–1794), a [[New York State Assemblyman]] and the [[New York Constitution|New York State Constitutional Convention]], and Cornelia [[Hoffman family|Hoffman]]. He was the 3x-great-grandson of the first Roosevelt in America, Claes Maartenszen Van Rosenvelt (d. 1659).<ref name="WhittelseyBook"/>


==Career==
==Career==
Roosevelt attended [[Princeton University]] before graduating in 1808. He then attended the [[Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons|College of Physicians and Surgeons]] in New York, receiving the degree of [[Doctor of Medicine|M.D.]] in 1812.<ref name="CST1933">{{cite news |title=The Clan Spirit Still Conquers All Jealousies Within The Family Roosevelt |url=https://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/tribune/trib12031933/trib12031933004.pdf |access-date=4 August 2023 |work=[[Chicago Sunday Tribune]] |date=December 3, 1933 |page=4}}</ref><ref name="Columbia1916">{{cite book |last1=University |first1=Columbia |title=Catalogue of Officers and Graduates of Columbia University from the Foundation of King's College in 1754 |date=1916 |publisher=[[Columbia University]] |page=310 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Catalogue_of_Officers_and_Graduates_of_C/AbwmAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA310 |access-date=4 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref> He continued his medical studies until 1820 with Dr. [[David Hosack]]<ref name="Dutchess1928"/> (who is well known today as the doctor who tended to the fatal injuries of [[Alexander Hamilton]] after [[Burr–Hamilton duel|his duel]] with [[Aaron Burr]] in July 1804).{{cn}} Despite his extensive training, Roosevelt never practiced medicine,<ref name="WhittelseyBook"/> reportedly due to his inability to "bear the sight of human suffering."<ref name="Life1940">{{cite journal |title=The Roosevelt Family |journal=[[LIFE (magazine)|LIFE]] |date=9 September 1940 |pages=61-64 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H0oEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA63 |access-date=4 August 2023 |publisher=Time Inc |language=en}}</ref>
Roosevelt attended [[Princeton University]] before graduating in 1808. He then attended the [[Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons|College of Physicians and Surgeons]] in New York, receiving the degree of [[Doctor of Medicine|M.D.]] in 1812.<ref name="CST1933">{{cite news |title=The Clan Spirit Still Conquers All Jealousies Within The Family Roosevelt |url=https://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/tribune/trib12031933/trib12031933004.pdf |access-date=4 August 2023 |work=[[Chicago Sunday Tribune]] |date=December 3, 1933 |page=4}}</ref><ref name="Columbia1916">{{cite book |last1=University |first1=Columbia |title=Catalogue of Officers and Graduates of Columbia University from the Foundation of King's College in 1754 |date=1916 |publisher=[[Columbia University]] |page=310 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Catalogue_of_Officers_and_Graduates_of_C/AbwmAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA310 |access-date=4 August 2023 |language=en}}</ref> He continued his medical studies until 1820 with Dr. [[David Hosack]].<ref name="Dutchess1928"/> Despite his extensive training, Roosevelt never practiced medicine,<ref name="WhittelseyBook"/> reportedly due to his inability to "bear the sight of human suffering."<ref name="Life1940">{{cite magazine |title=The Roosevelt Family |magazine=[[Life (magazine)|LIFE]] |date=9 September 1940 |pages=61–64 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H0oEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA63 |access-date=4 August 2023 |publisher=Time Inc |language=en}}</ref>


Instead, Roosevelt's passions were with farming and when his father purchased Mount Hope, a large tract of land in [[Hyde Park, New York]] along the [[Hudson River]], Isaac left New York City to live there permanently.<ref name="Dutchess1928"/> In 1832, near his father's home, Roosevelt built a house at the center of his estate called Rosedale. Today it is known as the [[Isaac Roosevelt House]] and still stands on Riverview Circle in Hyde Park. The home was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 1993, along with a [[Roosevelt Point Cottage and Boathouse|cottage and boathouse]] on the [[Hudson River]] nearby.<ref name="NRHP nom">{{Cite web|last=Bonafide|first=John|title=National Register of Historic Places nomination, Isaac Roosevelt House|url=http://www.oprhp.state.ny.us/hpimaging/hp_view.asp?GroupView=2025|publisher=[[New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation]]|date=January 1993|accessdate=May 18, 2009}}</ref>
Instead, Roosevelt's passions were with farming and when his father purchased Mount Hope, a large tract of land in [[Hyde Park, New York]], along the [[Hudson River]], Roosevelt left New York City to live there permanently.<ref name="Dutchess1928"/> In 1832, near his father's home, Roosevelt built a house at the center of his estate called Rosedale. Today it is known as the [[Isaac Roosevelt House]] and still stands on Riverview Circle in Hyde Park. The home was listed on the [[National Register of Historic Places]] in 1993, along with a [[Roosevelt Point Cottage and Boathouse|cottage and boathouse]] on the [[Hudson River]] nearby.<ref name="NRHP nom">{{Cite web|last=Bonafide|first=John|title=National Register of Historic Places nomination, Isaac Roosevelt House|url=http://www.oprhp.state.ny.us/hpimaging/hp_view.asp?GroupView=2025|publisher=[[New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation]]|date=January 1993|accessdate=May 18, 2009|archive-date=May 28, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120528140307/http://www.oprhp.state.ny.us/hpimaging/hp_view.asp?GroupView=2025|url-status=dead}}</ref>

In 1906 monograph prepared for the centennial of the Dutchess County Medical Society, Dr. Guy Carleton Bayley (himself the father of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore|Archbishop]] [[James Roosevelt Bayley]]), wrote of Dr. Roosevelt:
<blockquote>"Though well educated in his profession and fond of its literature, its practice was distasteful to (Dr. Isaac Roosevelt) and, being removed from the necessity of practice, he never engaged in it, choosing rural enjoyments and agricultural pursuits. He was of a delicate constitution, with refined tastes, a gentleman of the old school."<ref name="Dutchess1928"/></blockquote>


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
In 1825, he married Mary Rebecca Aspinwall (1809–1886), daughter of merchant John [[Howland & Aspinwall|Aspinwall]] (1779–1847) and Susan ({{nee}} Howland) Aspinwall (1779–1852) of New York.<ref name="Dutchess1928"/> Together, they had two sons:<ref name="WhittelseyBook"/>
In 1825, he married Mary Rebecca Aspinwall (1809–1886), daughter of merchant John [[Howland & Aspinwall|Aspinwall]] (1779–1847) and Susan ({{nee}} Howland) Aspinwall (1779–1852) of New York.<ref name="Dutchess1928"/> Together, they had two sons:<ref name="WhittelseyBook"/>


*[[James Roosevelt I]] (1828–1900), who first married Rebecca Brien Howland (1831—1876). After her death, he married [[Sara Roosevelt|Sara Ann Delano]] (1854–1941)
*[[James Roosevelt I]] (1828–1900), who first married Rebecca Brien Howland (1831–1876). After her death, he married [[Sara Roosevelt|Sara Ann Delano]] (1854–1941)
*John Aspinwall Roosevelt (1840–1909), who married Ellen M. Crosby (1837—1928), daughter of William Henry Crosby, on June 6, 1866.<ref name="WhittelseyBook">{{cite book|last1=Whittelsey|first1=Charles Barney|title=The Roosevelt Genealogy, 1649–1902|date=1902|publisher=Press of J.B. Burr & Company|location=Hartford, Connecticut|isbn=9780722288979|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8W1BAAAAYAAJ&q=Roosevelt+Genealogy|accessdate=October 18, 2016|language=en}}</ref>
*John Aspinwall Roosevelt (1840–1909), who married Ellen M. Crosby (1837–1928), daughter of William Henry Crosby, on June 6, 1866.<ref name="WhittelseyBook">{{cite book|last1=Whittelsey|first1=Charles Barney|title=The Roosevelt Genealogy, 1649–1902|date=1902|publisher=Press of J.B. Burr & Company|location=Hartford, Connecticut|isbn=9780722288979|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8W1BAAAAYAAJ&q=Roosevelt+Genealogy|accessdate=October 18, 2016|language=en}}</ref>


He died on December 24, 1863, at the age of 73 in [[Hyde Park, New York]].<ref>{{cite news|title=DIED.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1863/10/24/news/died.html|accessdate=October 18, 2016|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=October 24, 1863}}</ref> His elder son, [[James Roosevelt I|James]], inherited Mount Hope (which burnt down in 1866 and the land was sold to the state of New York after which he purchased [[Springwood, Hyde Park|Springwood]] in Hyde Park), and his younger son, John, inherited Rosedale.<ref name="Dutchess1928"/>
He died on December 24, 1863, at the age of 73 in [[Hyde Park, New York]].<ref>{{cite news|title=DIED.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1863/10/24/news/died.html|accessdate=October 18, 2016|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=October 24, 1863}}</ref> His elder son, [[James Roosevelt I|James]], inherited Mount Hope (which burnt down in 1866 and the land was sold to the state of New York after which he purchased [[Springwood, Hyde Park|Springwood]] in Hyde Park), and his younger son, John, inherited Rosedale.<ref name="Dutchess1928"/>
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==External links==
==External links==
{{commonscat|Isaac Roosevelt (1790–1863)|Isaac Roosevelt}}
{{commons category|Isaac Roosevelt (1790–1863)|Isaac Roosevelt}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20061231074214/http://sneakers.pair.com/roots/b141.htm Isaac Roosevelt (My Family) website]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20061231074214/http://sneakers.pair.com/roots/b141.htm Isaac Roosevelt (My Family) website]
* [http://pjcj.sytes.net/cgi-bin/gedcom.cgi?op=indi&gedcom=presidents&indi=I1038 Isaac Roosevelt – families of royal people]
* [http://pjcj.sytes.net/cgi-bin/gedcom.cgi?op=indi&gedcom=presidents&indi=I1038 Isaac Roosevelt – families of royal people] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724090620/http://pjcj.sytes.net/cgi-bin/gedcom.cgi?op=indi&gedcom=presidents&indi=I1038 |date=July 24, 2011 }}


{{Franklin D. Roosevelt|state=collapsed}}
{{Franklin D. Roosevelt|state=collapsed}}
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[[Category:19th-century American farmers]]
[[Category:19th-century American farmers]]
[[Category:People from Hyde Park, New York]]
[[Category:People from Hyde Park, New York]]
[[Category:American people of Dutch descent]]
[[Category:Businesspeople from New York City]]
[[Category:Businesspeople from New York City]]

Latest revision as of 00:43, 2 June 2024

Isaac Roosevelt
Isaac Daniel Roosevelt
Born
Isaac Daniel Roosevelt

September 29, 1790
DiedDecember 24, 1863 (aged 73)
Occupation(s)Doctor, farmer
Spouse
Mary Rebecca Aspinwall
(m. 1825)
ChildrenJames Roosevelt I
John Aspinwall Roosevelt
Parent(s)James Roosevelt
Maria Eliza Walton
RelativesSee Roosevelt family
Isaac Roosevelt House in Hyde Park
Roosevelt Cottage

Isaac Daniel Roosevelt (September 29, 1790 – December 24, 1863) was an American doctor and farmer. He was the paternal grandfather of U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

Early life[edit]

Roosevelt was born on September 29, 1790, in New York City,[1] he was the oldest surviving son of businessman and politician James Roosevelt (1760–1847) and Maria Eliza Walton (1769–1810),[2] the daughter of Admiral Gerard Walton (d. 1821) and a descendant of Wilhelmus Beekman, who was the treasurer of the Dutch West India Company, Mayor of New York City,[3][4] Governor of Delaware from 1653 to 1664, and Governor of Pennsylvania from 1658 to 1663.[5][6]

His paternal grandparents were merchant and politician Isaac Roosevelt (1726–1794), a New York State Assemblyman and the New York State Constitutional Convention, and Cornelia Hoffman. He was the 3x-great-grandson of the first Roosevelt in America, Claes Maartenszen Van Rosenvelt (d. 1659).[7]

Career[edit]

Roosevelt attended Princeton University before graduating in 1808. He then attended the College of Physicians and Surgeons in New York, receiving the degree of M.D. in 1812.[8][9] He continued his medical studies until 1820 with Dr. David Hosack.[1] Despite his extensive training, Roosevelt never practiced medicine,[7] reportedly due to his inability to "bear the sight of human suffering."[10]

Instead, Roosevelt's passions were with farming and when his father purchased Mount Hope, a large tract of land in Hyde Park, New York, along the Hudson River, Roosevelt left New York City to live there permanently.[1] In 1832, near his father's home, Roosevelt built a house at the center of his estate called Rosedale. Today it is known as the Isaac Roosevelt House and still stands on Riverview Circle in Hyde Park. The home was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993, along with a cottage and boathouse on the Hudson River nearby.[11]

Personal life[edit]

In 1825, he married Mary Rebecca Aspinwall (1809–1886), daughter of merchant John Aspinwall (1779–1847) and Susan (née Howland) Aspinwall (1779–1852) of New York.[1] Together, they had two sons:[7]

  • James Roosevelt I (1828–1900), who first married Rebecca Brien Howland (1831–1876). After her death, he married Sara Ann Delano (1854–1941)
  • John Aspinwall Roosevelt (1840–1909), who married Ellen M. Crosby (1837–1928), daughter of William Henry Crosby, on June 6, 1866.[7]

He died on December 24, 1863, at the age of 73 in Hyde Park, New York.[12] His elder son, James, inherited Mount Hope (which burnt down in 1866 and the land was sold to the state of New York after which he purchased Springwood in Hyde Park), and his younger son, John, inherited Rosedale.[1]

Descendants[edit]

His eldest son, James Roosevelt I, was the father of diplomat James Roosevelt Roosevelt (1854–1927), with Howland, and President Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1882– 1945), with Delano. Younger son, John Aspinwall, was the father of tennis players Grace Walton Roosevelt (1867–1945) and Ellen Crosby Roosevelt (1868–1954).[7]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e Society, Dutchess County Historical (1928). Year Book of the Dutchess County Historical Society. Dutchess County Historical Society. pp. 65–66. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
  2. ^ "Roosevelt Genealogy". fdrlibrary.marist.edu. Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
  3. ^ Acrelius, Israel; Collin, Nicholas (1841). "New Sweden, or The Swedish Settlements on the Delaware". Collections of the New York Historical Society. 2. 1: 421.
  4. ^ Van Rensselaer, Mrs. Schuyler (1909). History of the City of New York in the Seventeenth Century. Vol 2. New York: Macmillan Company. pp. 247, 269.
  5. ^ Bernstorf, Mrs. Philip W. (2003). Directory of the Hereditary Order of Colonial Governors Prior to 4 July 1776. Hereditary Order of Descendants of Colonial Governors. p. 24.
  6. ^ Charles, Michael Harrison (2006). List of the Colonial Governors Prior to 4 July 1776. Hereditary Order of Descendants of Colonial Governors. p. 30.
  7. ^ a b c d e Whittelsey, Charles Barney (1902). The Roosevelt Genealogy, 1649–1902. Hartford, Connecticut: Press of J.B. Burr & Company. ISBN 9780722288979. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
  8. ^ "The Clan Spirit Still Conquers All Jealousies Within The Family Roosevelt" (PDF). Chicago Sunday Tribune. December 3, 1933. p. 4. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
  9. ^ University, Columbia (1916). Catalogue of Officers and Graduates of Columbia University from the Foundation of King's College in 1754. Columbia University. p. 310. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
  10. ^ "The Roosevelt Family". LIFE. Time Inc. September 9, 1940. pp. 61–64. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
  11. ^ Bonafide, John (January 1993). "National Register of Historic Places nomination, Isaac Roosevelt House". New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation. Archived from the original on May 28, 2012. Retrieved May 18, 2009.
  12. ^ "DIED". The New York Times. October 24, 1863. Retrieved October 18, 2016.

External links[edit]