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{{Infobox royalty
{{Infobox royalty
| name = Jamal Pasha Zogolli
| name = Xhemal Pasha Zogu
|image = xhalalpashazogolli.jpg
| image = Xhemal Pasha Zogolli.png
| spouse = Melek Hanem<br />[[Queen Mother Sadije|Sadijé Hanem]]
| spouse = Zenja Malika Hanem<br />[[Sadije Toptani|Sadije Hanem]]
| issue = ''by Malika''<br/>[[Prince Xhelal Zogu]]<br/>Stillbirth child<br/>''by Sadije''<br/>[[Princess Adile]]<br>[[Zog I of Albania|Zog I, King of Albania]]<br>[[Nafije Zogu|Princess Nafije]]<br>A son<br/>[[Princess Senije|Senije, Princess of Turkey]]<br>[[Myzejen Zogu|Princess Myzejen]]<br>[[Ruhije Zogu|Princess Ruhije]]<br>[[Maxhide Zogu|Princess Maxhide]]
| titles = Hereditary Governor of Mati
| title = Hereditary Governor of Mati
| house = [[House of Zogu|Zogu]]
| house = [[House of Zogu|Zogu]]
| father = [[Xhelal Pasha Zogolli]]
| father = [[Xhelal Pasha Zogolli]]
| mother = Ruhijé Hanem
| mother = Ruhije Hanem
| birth_date = 1860
| birth_date = 1860
| birth_place = [[Castle Burgajet]], [[Ottoman Empire]]
| birth_place = [[Burgajet Castle]], [[Ottoman Empire]]
| death_date = {{death year and age|1911|1860}}
| death_date = {{death year and age|1911|1860}}
| death_place =
| death_place = [[Burgajet Castle]], [[Ottoman Empire]]
| religion = [[Islam]]
| religion = [[Islam]]
| burial_place = [[Burgajet Castle]], [[Albania]]
}}
}}


'''Jamal [[Pasha]] Zogu''' ({{IPA-sq|dʒɛ'mal pa'ʃa 'zɔɡu|}};{{fix|text=stress?}} 1860–1911), also known as '''Xhemal Pasha Zogolli''', was the ''Hereditary Governor of [[Mat District|Mati]]'', [[Albania]] (at the time part of the [[Ottoman Empire]]). He was the father of King [[Zog I of Albania]].
'''Xhemal [[Pasha]] Zogu''' ({{IPA-sq|dʒɛ'mal pa'ʃa 'zɔɡu|}};{{fix|text=stress?}} 1860–1911), also known as '''Jamal Pasha''' or '''Jamal Pasha Zogolli''', was the '''Hereditary Governor of [[Mat District|Mati]]''', [[Albania]] (at the time part of the [[Ottoman Empire]]). He was the father of King [[Zog I of Albania]].


Born at [[Castle Burgajet]], Mati (or [[Constantinople]]), in 1860, he was the third son of [[Xhelal Pasha Zogolli]]. He was educated privately and became Hereditary Governor of Mati upon the death of his older brother, [[Riza Zogolli|Riza]].
Born at [[Burgajet Castle]], Mati (or [[Constantinople]]), in 1860, he was the third son of [[Xhelal Pasha Zogolli]] and Ruhije Alltuni, from the wealthy [[Alltuni family]] of [[Kavajë]]. He was educated privately and became Hereditary Governor of Mati upon the death of his older brother, [[Riza Zogolli|Riza]].


During the [[Great Eastern Crisis]], a meeting held in [[Debar]] (1880) by Albanian notables deciding on the course of action regarding the Ottoman cessation of [[Ulcinj]] to Montenegro, Jamal was in the pro-government group advocating no action be taken and was against a declaration of Albanian autonomy in the Balkans.<ref name="Skendi94">{{cite book|last=Skendi|first=Stavro|title=The Albanian national awakening|year=1967|location=Princeton|publisher=Princeton University Press|url=https://books.google.com.au/books?hl=en&lr=&id=8QPWCgAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR15&dq=The+Albanian+National+Awakening&ots=zGjQbVyql8&sig=xsmbL-yAAtc-ny3v0E4vN87JOBY&redir_esc=y#v=snippet&q=Djemal%20Pasha%20Mati&f=false|isbn=9781400847761|pages=94.|ref=harv}}</ref>
During the [[Great Eastern Crisis]], a meeting held in [[Debar]] (1880) by Albanian notables deciding on the course of action regarding the Ottoman cessation of [[Ulcinj]] to Montenegro, Xhemal was in the pro-government group advocating no action be taken and was against a declaration of Albanian autonomy in the Balkans.<ref name="Skendi94">{{cite book|last=Skendi|first=Stavro|title=The Albanian national awakening|year=1967|location=Princeton|publisher=Princeton University Press|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8QPWCgAAQBAJ&q=Djemal+Pasha+Mati&pg=PR15|isbn=9781400847761|pages=94}}</ref>


Jamal married Zenja Malika [[Khanum]] ''(Melek Hanem)'' (Castle Burgajet, Mati, c. 1860 - Castle Burgajet, Mati, 1884), his cousin germain, in Mati in 1880; after she died in childbirth in 1884 he married [[Queen Mother Sadije|Sadiya Khanum]] ''(Sadijé Hanem)'' in Mati in 1887. Her title was later changed to "Queen Mother of the Albanians" ''(Nëna Mbretëreshë i Shqiptarëvet)''.
Xhemal married Zenja Malika [[Khanum]] (Melek Hanem) (Castle Burgajet, Mati, c. 1860 - Castle Burgajet, Mati, 1884), his first cousin, in Mati in 1880; after she died in childbirth in 1884 he married Sadiya Khanum ([[Sadije Toptani|Sadijé Hanem]]) in Mati in 1887. Her title was later changed to ''Nëna Mbretëreshë i Shqiptarëvet'' ("Queen Mother of the Albanians").


He became involved in an insurrection against the Ottomans planned for June 1903, which did not take place.<ref>[http://www.royalark.net/Albania/zogu.htm Royal Ark]</ref>
He became involved in an insurrection against the Ottomans planned for June 1903, which did not take place.{{cn|date=June 2020}}


== Offsprings ==
==Issue==
By Zenja Malika Hanem, Xhemal had a son and a stillbirth child
Sons:
* [[Prince Xhelal Zogu]] (1881-1944). Political man. He married four time and had four sons and four daughters.
# Prince (Princ) [[Xhelal Bey Zogu]] (only child by first marriage)
#A son by his second wife who died in infancy or young
* Stillbirth child (1884). The mother died in childbirth also.
#[[Zog of Albania|Zog I of Albania]]


By [[Sadije Toptani]], Xhemal had two sons and six daughters:
Daughters:
* [[Princess Adile]] (1890-1966). She married once and had three sons and two daughters.
#Princess (Princeshë) Adila
* [[Zog I of Albania|King Zog I]] (1895-1961). King of Albania.
#Princess (Princeshë) Nafisa
#[[Princess Senije Zogu|Princess (Princeshë) Senije]]
* [[Nafije Zogu|Princess Nafije]] (1896-1955). She married once and had a son.
* A son who died in young age.
#Princess (Princeshë) Muza Jan
* [[Princess Senije]] (1903-1969). She married [[Şehzade Mehmed Abid]] and became a princess of [[Ottoman Empire]].
#Princess (Princeshë) Ruqiya
* [[Myzejen Zogu|Princess Myzejen]] (1905-1969). Unmarried, without issue.
#Princess (Princeshë) Majida
* [[Ruhije Zogu|Princess Ruhije]] (1906-1948). Unmarried, without issue.
* [[Maxhide Zogu|Princess Maxhide]] (1907-1969). Unmarried, without issue.

==References==
{{reflist}}


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== Links ==
==Bibliography==
* Patrice Najbor, Histoire de l'Albanie et de sa maison royale (5 volumes), JePublie, Paris, 2008, ({{ISBN|978-2-9532382-0-4}}).
* Patrice Najbor, Histoire de l'Albanie et de sa maison royale (5 volumes), JePublie, Paris, 2008, ({{ISBN|978-2-9532382-0-4}}).
* Patrice Najbor, la dynastye des Zogu, Textes & Prétextes, Paris, 2002
* Patrice Najbor, la dynastye des Zogu, Textes & Prétextes, Paris, 2002
* [http://albania.dyndns.org/ Maison royale d'Albanie, site officiel en langue française]
* [http://albanianroyalcourt.al Famille royale d'Albanie, site officiel en langue anglaise]


== External links ==
==References==
*[http://albania.dyndns.org/ Maison royale d'Albanie, site officiel en langue française]
{{reflist}}
*[http://albanianroyalcourt.al Famille royale d'Albanie, site officiel en langue anglaise]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Zogu, Xhemal Pasha}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zogu, Xhemal Pasha}}
[[Category:1860 births]]
[[Category:1860 births]]
[[Category:1911 deaths]]
[[Category:1911 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Mat]]
[[Category:People from Mat (municipality)]]
[[Category:Albanian Sunni Muslims]]
[[Category:Albanian Sunni Muslims]]
[[Category:Pashas]]
[[Category:Albanian Pashas]]
[[Category:House of Zogu|Xhemal]]
[[Category:House of Zogu|Xhemal]]
[[Category:People from Scutari vilayet]]
[[Category:Albanian people from the Ottoman Empire]]

Latest revision as of 17:01, 12 May 2024

Xhemal Pasha Zogu
Hereditary Governor of Mati
Born1860
Burgajet Castle, Ottoman Empire
Died1911 (aged 50–51)
Burgajet Castle, Ottoman Empire
Burial
SpouseZenja Malika Hanem
Sadije Hanem
Issueby Malika
Prince Xhelal Zogu
Stillbirth child
by Sadije
Princess Adile
Zog I, King of Albania
Princess Nafije
A son
Senije, Princess of Turkey
Princess Myzejen
Princess Ruhije
Princess Maxhide
HouseZogu
FatherXhelal Pasha Zogolli
MotherRuhije Hanem
ReligionIslam

Xhemal Pasha Zogu ([dʒɛ'mal pa'ʃa 'zɔɡu];[stress?] 1860–1911), also known as Jamal Pasha or Jamal Pasha Zogolli, was the Hereditary Governor of Mati, Albania (at the time part of the Ottoman Empire). He was the father of King Zog I of Albania.

Born at Burgajet Castle, Mati (or Constantinople), in 1860, he was the third son of Xhelal Pasha Zogolli and Ruhije Alltuni, from the wealthy Alltuni family of Kavajë. He was educated privately and became Hereditary Governor of Mati upon the death of his older brother, Riza.

During the Great Eastern Crisis, a meeting held in Debar (1880) by Albanian notables deciding on the course of action regarding the Ottoman cessation of Ulcinj to Montenegro, Xhemal was in the pro-government group advocating no action be taken and was against a declaration of Albanian autonomy in the Balkans.[1]

Xhemal married Zenja Malika Khanum (Melek Hanem) (Castle Burgajet, Mati, c. 1860 - Castle Burgajet, Mati, 1884), his first cousin, in Mati in 1880; after she died in childbirth in 1884 he married Sadiya Khanum (Sadijé Hanem) in Mati in 1887. Her title was later changed to Nëna Mbretëreshë i Shqiptarëvet ("Queen Mother of the Albanians").

He became involved in an insurrection against the Ottomans planned for June 1903, which did not take place.[citation needed]

Issue[edit]

By Zenja Malika Hanem, Xhemal had a son and a stillbirth child

  • Prince Xhelal Zogu (1881-1944). Political man. He married four time and had four sons and four daughters.
  • Stillbirth child (1884). The mother died in childbirth also.

By Sadije Toptani, Xhemal had two sons and six daughters:

References[edit]

  1. ^ Skendi, Stavro (1967). The Albanian national awakening. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 94. ISBN 9781400847761.
Regnal titles
Preceded by Hereditary Governor of Mati
?–1911
Succeeded by

Bibliography[edit]

  • Patrice Najbor, Histoire de l'Albanie et de sa maison royale (5 volumes), JePublie, Paris, 2008, (ISBN 978-2-9532382-0-4).
  • Patrice Najbor, la dynastye des Zogu, Textes & Prétextes, Paris, 2002

External links[edit]