Lop dialect: Difference between revisions
Appearance
Content deleted Content added
Adding local short description: "Turkic dialect of Xinjiang, China", overriding Wikidata description "Turkic language spoken in Lop County in Xinjiang, China" |
No edit summary Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
(7 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown) | |||
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
|nativename=''Ľor télé / Льор теълеъ'' |
|nativename=''Ľor télé / Льор теълеъ'' |
||
|states=[[China]] |
|states=[[China]] |
||
|region=[[Xinjiang |
|region=[[Xinjiang|Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region]] |
||
|speakers=25,000 |
|speakers=25,000 |
||
|date=no date |
|date=no date |
||
Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Lop''', also known as '''Lopnor''' or '''Lopnur''' is a [[Turkic languages|Turkic dialect]] spoken in the [[Lop Nur|Lopnor]] region of [[Xinjiang]], |
'''Lop''', also known as '''Lopnor''' or '''Lopnur''' is a [[Turkic languages|Turkic dialect]] spoken in the [[Lop Nur|Lopnor]] region of [[Xinjiang]], China. Lop speakers are officially classified as ethnic Uyghurs by the Chinese government. |
||
==Classification== |
==Classification== |
||
Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
== Phonology == |
== Phonology == |
||
⚫ | |||
|+ Consonants:{{sfnp|Abdurehim|2014|page=28}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|||
! colspan="2" | |
! colspan="2" | |
||
! [[Labial consonant|Labial]] |
! [[Labial consonant|Labial]] |
||
Line 47: | Line 45: | ||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! rowspan="2" |[[ |
! rowspan="2" |[[Plosive]] |
||
![[ |
!{{small|[[unvoiced]]}} |
||
|{{IPA-link|p}} |
|{{IPA-link|p}} |
||
|{{IPA-link|t}} |
|{{IPA-link|t}} |
||
Line 57: | Line 55: | ||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[ |
!{{small|[[voiced]]}} |
||
|{{IPA-link|b}} |
|{{IPA-link|b}} |
||
|{{IPA-link|d}} |
|{{IPA-link|d}} |
||
Line 66: | Line 64: | ||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! rowspan="2" | [[ |
! rowspan="2" | [[Fricative]] |
||
![[ |
!{{small|[[unvoiced]]}} |
||
| |
| |
||
| {{IPA-link|s}} |
| {{IPA-link|s}} |
||
Line 75: | Line 73: | ||
| rowspan="3" |{{IPA-link|h}} |
| rowspan="3" |{{IPA-link|h}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
![[ |
!{{small|[[voiced]]}} |
||
|{{IPA-link|v}} |
|{{IPA-link|v}} |
||
|{{IPA-link|z}} |
|{{IPA-link|z}} |
||
Line 82: | Line 80: | ||
| colspan="2" |{{IPA-link|ɣ}}~{{IPA-link|ʁ}} |
| colspan="2" |{{IPA-link|ɣ}}~{{IPA-link|ʁ}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! colspan="2" | [[ |
! colspan="2" | [[Approximant]] |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{IPA-link|l}} |
|{{IPA-link|l}} |
||
Line 100: | Line 98: | ||
|} |
|} |
||
⚫ | |||
|+ Vowels:{{sfnp|Abdurehim|2014|page=45}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
! rowspan="2" | |
! rowspan="2" | |
||
! colspan="2" |Front |
! colspan="2" |Front |
||
! rowspan="2" |Back |
! rowspan="2" |Back |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! {{small|unrounded}} |
|||
!Unrounded |
|||
! {{small|rounded}} |
|||
! Rounded |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! High |
! High |
||
|{{IPA-link|i}} |
|{{IPA-link|i}} |
||
| |
|{{IPA-link|y}} |
||
|{{IPA-link|u}} |
|{{IPA-link|u}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! Mid |
! Mid |
||
|{{IPA-link|e}} |
|{{IPA-link|e}} |
||
| |
|{{IPA-link|ø}} |
||
|{{IPA-link|o}} |
|{{IPA-link|o}} |
||
|- |
|- |
||
!Low |
!Low |
||
|{{IPA-link|æ}} |
|{{IPA-link|æ}} |
||
| |
| |
||
|{{IPA-link|a}} |
|{{IPA-link|a}} |
||
|- |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
Latest revision as of 09:30, 2 April 2024
Lop | |
---|---|
Ľor télé / Льор теълеъ | |
Native to | China |
Region | Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region |
Native speakers | (undated figure of 25,000)[1] |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Glottolog | lopn1238 Lopnor |
ELP | Lopnor Uighur |
Lop, also known as Lopnor or Lopnur is a Turkic dialect spoken in the Lopnor region of Xinjiang, China. Lop speakers are officially classified as ethnic Uyghurs by the Chinese government.
Classification[edit]
Lop belongs to the Karluk branch of Turkic languages, along with Uyghur and Uzbek. Its status as a distinct language from Uyghur is disputed. Although it has some features that differentiate it from standard Uyghur, it is considered by some linguists to be one of its dialects.[2]
Phonology[edit]
Labial | Alveolar | Palato- alveolar |
Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |||||
Plosive | unvoiced | p | t | k | q | |||
voiced | b | d | g | |||||
Fricative | unvoiced | s | ʃ | ç | x~χ | h | ||
voiced | v | z | ʒ | ʝ | ɣ~ʁ | |||
Approximant | l | j | ||||||
Tap | ɾ |
Front | Back | ||
---|---|---|---|
unrounded | rounded | ||
High | i | y | u |
Mid | e | ø | o |
Low | æ | a |
References[edit]
- ^ Uighur at Ethnologue (12th ed., 1992).
- ^ Abdurehim (2014).
- ^ Abdurehim (2014), p. 28.
- ^ Abdurehim (2014), p. 45.
- General
- Abdurehim, Esmael (2014). The Lopnor Dialect of Uyghur: A Descriptive Analysis (PDF) (Doctoral thesis). Publications of the Institute for Asian and African Studies 17. Helsinki: Unigrafia. hdl:10138/136392. ISBN 978-951-51-0384-0.