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{{Short description|7th electoral term of the Political Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party}}
{{Short description|4th electoral term of the Central Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party}}
The '''4th Central Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party''' (CCP), formally the '''Central Bureau of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China''', was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the [[4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|4th Central Executive Committee]] of the [[Chinese Communist Party|CCP]] on 22 January 1925 in the aftermath of the [[4th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party|4th National Congress]]. This [[electoral term]] was preceded by the [[3rd Central Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party|3rd Central Bureau]] and succeeded by the [[5th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party|5th Politburo]].
The '''4th Central Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party''' (CCP), formally the '''Central Bureau of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China''', was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the [[4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|4th Central Executive Committee]] of the [[Chinese Communist Party|CCP]] on 22 January 1925 in the aftermath of the [[4th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party|4th National Congress]]. This [[electoral term]] was preceded by the [[3rd Central Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party|3rd Central Bureau]] and succeeded by the [[5th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party|5th Politburo]].


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===Members===
===Members===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style=text-align:center
{| class="wikitable sortable" style=text-align:center
|+Members of the Central Bureau of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party<br><ref name="4th">{{ cite web | author = | title = 第四届中央委员会(1925年1月—1927年5月) | trans-title = The 4th Central Committee (January 1925 — May 1927) | work = [[People's Daily]] | date = | accessdate = 15 August 2023 | archive-date = 15 August 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.ph/wip/T9FBi | language = Chinese | URL = http://cpc.people.com.cn/GB/64162/139962/8437283.html }}</ref>
|+Members of the Central Bureau of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party<br><ref name="4th">{{ cite web | author = | title = 第四届中央委员会(1925年1月—1927年5月) | trans-title = The 4th Central Committee (January 1925 — May 1927) | work = [[People's Daily]] | date = | accessdate = 15 August 2023 | archive-date = 15 August 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20230815194204/http://cpc.people.com.cn/GB/64162/139962/8437283.html | language = Chinese | URL = http://cpc.people.com.cn/GB/64162/139962/8437283.html }}</ref>
! scope=col | Name
! scope=col | Name
! scope=col | [[Chinese characters|Hanzi]]
! scope=col | [[Chinese characters|Hanzi]]
! scope=col | [[3rd Central Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party|3rd CEB]]
! scope=col | [[3rd Central Leading Organisation of the Chinese Communist Party|3rd CEB]]
! scope=col | [[5th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party|5th POL]]
! scope=col | [[5th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party|5th POL]]
! scope=col | {{abbr|Birth|The year of birth of the person in question.}}
! scope=col | {{abbr|Birth|The year of birth of the person in question.}}
Line 14: Line 14:
! scope=col | {{abbr|Death|The year of death of the person in question.}}
! scope=col | {{abbr|Death|The year of death of the person in question.}}
! scope=col | {{abbr|Birthplace|Birthplace—in which large city or province the person in question was born in.}}
! scope=col | {{abbr|Birthplace|Birthplace—in which large city or province the person in question was born in.}}
! scope=col | Ethnicity
! scope=col | Gender
! scope=col | Gender
! scope=col class="unsortable" | {{abbr|Ref.|References.}}
! scope=col class="unsortable" | {{abbr|Ref.|References.}}
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Cai Hesen]]
| data-sort-value="9,5893" | 蔡和森
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Bureau of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Politburo of the 8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.}}
| 1895
| 1921
| 1931
| [[Shanghai]]
| Male
| <ref name="Cai Hesen">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = 蔡和森:在法国率先提出"正式成立一个中国共产党" | trans-title = Cai Hesen: First in France to propose the "formal establishment of a Chinese Communist Party" | work = [[People's Daily]] | date = 28 June 2016 | accessdate = 30 July 2023 | archive-date = 30 July 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20230730094241/http://cpc.people.com.cn/n1/2016/0628/c404684-28504894.html | language = | URL = http://cpc.people.com.cn/n1/2016/0628/c404684-28504894.html }}</ref>
|-
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Chen Duxiu]]
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Chen Duxiu]]
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| 1921
| 1921
| 1942
| 1942
| [[Anhui|Anhui province]]
| [[Anhui]]
| [[Han Chinese|Han]]
| Male
| Male
| <ref name="Chen Duxiu">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = Chen Duxiu | work = [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | date = | accessdate = 30 July 2023 | archive-date = 30 July 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.ph/wip/2vfbK | language = | URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Chen-Duxiu }}</ref>
| <ref name="Chen Duxiu">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = Chen Duxiu | work = [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | date = | accessdate = 30 July 2023 | archive-date = 30 July 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20230730093741/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Chen-Duxiu | language = | URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Chen-Duxiu }}</ref>
|-
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Peng Shuzhi]]
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Peng Shuzhi]]
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| 1924
| 1924
| 1983
| 1983
| [[Hunan|Hunan province]]
| [[Hunan]]
| [[Han Chinese|Han]]
| Male
| Male
| <ref name="Peng Shuzhi">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = 彭述之 | trans-title = Peng Shuzhi | publisher = [[State Council of the People's Republic of China|The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China]] | date = 15 October 2008 | accessdate = 15 August 2023 | archive-date = 15 August 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.ph/wip/xxBTu | language = Chinese | URL = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/15/content_1121463.htm }}</ref>
| <ref name="Peng Shuzhi">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = 彭述之 | trans-title = Peng Shuzhi | publisher = [[State Council of the People's Republic of China|The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China]] | date = 15 October 2008 | accessdate = 15 August 2023 | archive-date = 15 August 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20230815193515/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/15/content_1121463.htm | language = Chinese | URL = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/15/content_1121463.htm }}</ref>
|-
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Zhang Guotao]]
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Qu Qiubai]]{{efn|name=fn1|Qu Qiubai served as a member from January to May 1925.<ref name="4th"/>}}
| data-sort-value="7,812" | 张国焘
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Never served as a member of the Politburo before.}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Politburo of the 8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.}}
| 1897
| 1921
| 1979
| [[Sichuan|Sichuan province]]
| [[Han Chinese|Han]]
| Male
| <ref name="Zhang Guotao">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = Zhang Guotao | work = [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | date = | accessdate = 30 July 2023 | archive-date = 30 July 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.ph/wip/qCWfk | language = | URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zhang-Guotao }}</ref>
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Cai Hesen]]
| data-sort-value="9,5893" | 蔡和森
| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Central Bureau of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Politburo of the 8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.}}
| 1895
| 1921
| 1931
| [[Shanghai]]
| [[Han Chinese|Han]]
| Male
| <ref name="Cai Hesen">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = 蔡和森:在法国率先提出"正式成立一个中国共产党" | trans-title = Cai Hesen: First in France to propose the "formal establishment of a Chinese Communist Party" | work = [[People's Daily]] | date = 28 June 2016 | accessdate = 30 July 2023 | archive-date = 30 July 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.ph/wip/WdvEu | language = | URL = http://cpc.people.com.cn/n1/2016/0628/c404684-28504894.html }}</ref>
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Qu Qiubai]]
| data-sort-value="99,95" | 瞿秋白
| data-sort-value="99,95" | 瞿秋白
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Never served as a member of the Politburo before.}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Never served as a member of the Politburo before.}}
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| 1921
| 1921
| 1935
| 1935
| [[Fujian|Fujian province]]
| [[Fujian]]
| [[Han Chinese|Han]]
| Male
| Male
| <ref name="Qu Qiubai">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = Qu Qiubai | work = [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | date = 14 June 2023 | accessdate = 30 July 2023 | archive-date = 30 July 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.ph/wip/uCZtw | language = | URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Qu-Qiubai }}</ref>
| <ref name="Qu Qiubai">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = Qu Qiubai | work = [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | date = 14 June 2023 | accessdate = 30 July 2023 | archive-date = 30 July 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20230730101011/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Qu-Qiubai | language = | URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Qu-Qiubai }}</ref>
|-
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Xiang Jingyu]]
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Xiang Jingyu]]{{efn|name=fn2|Xiang Jingyu served as a member from May 1925 to April 1927.<ref name="4th"/>}}
| 向警予
| 向警予
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Never served as a member of the Politburo before.}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Never served as a member of the Politburo before.}}
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| 1921
| 1921
| 1928
| 1928
| [[Hunan|Hunan province]]
| [[Hunan]]
| [[Han Chinese|Han]]
| style="background: Pink" | Female
| style="background: Pink" | Female
| <ref name="Xiang Jingyu">{{cite web | title = 向警予:共产主义战士 模范妇女领袖 | trans-title = Xiang Jingyu: Communist fighter Model women leader | language = Chinese | URL = http://www.mod.gov.cn/gfbw/gfjy_index/xjdx/4885330.html | work = [[People's Daily]] | date = | accessdate = 4 May 2023 | archive-date = 4 May 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.ph/wip/fXBU9 }}</ref>
| <ref name="Xiang Jingyu">{{cite web | title = 向警予:共产主义战士 模范妇女领袖 | trans-title = Xiang Jingyu: Communist fighter Model women leader | language = Chinese | URL = http://www.mod.gov.cn/gfbw/gfjy_index/xjdx/4885330.html | work = [[People's Daily]] | date = | accessdate = 4 May 2023 | archive-date = 4 May 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20230504184044/http://www.mod.gov.cn/gfbw/gfjy_index/xjdx/4885330.html }}</ref>
|-
! align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | [[Zhang Guotao]]
| data-sort-value="7,812" | 张国焘
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Never served as a member of the Politburo before.}}
| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Politburo of the 8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.}}
| 1897
| 1921
| 1979
| [[Sichuan]]
| Male
| <ref name="Zhang Guotao">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = Zhang Guotao | work = [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | date = | accessdate = 30 July 2023 | archive-date = 30 July 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20230730094129/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zhang-Guotao | language = | URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zhang-Guotao }}</ref>
|}
|}


===Central Standing Committee (April—May 1927)===
===Central Standing Committee (April–May 1927)===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style=text-align:center
{| class="wikitable sortable" style=text-align:center
|+Members of the Standing Committee of the Central Bureau of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party<br><ref name="4th"/>
|+Members of the Standing Committee of the Central Bureau of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party<br><ref name="4th"/>
Line 102: Line 95:
! scope=col | {{abbr|Death|The year of death of the person in question.}}
! scope=col | {{abbr|Death|The year of death of the person in question.}}
! scope=col | {{abbr|Birthplace|Birthplace—in which large city or province the person in question was born in.}}
! scope=col | {{abbr|Birthplace|Birthplace—in which large city or province the person in question was born in.}}
! scope=col | Ethnicity
! scope=col | Gender
! scope=col | Gender
! scope=col class="unsortable" | {{abbr|Ref.|References.}}
! scope=col class="unsortable" | {{abbr|Ref.|References.}}
Line 113: Line 105:
| 1921
| 1921
| 1935
| 1935
| [[Fujian|Fujian province]]
| [[Fujian]]
| [[Han Chinese|Han]]
| Male
| Male
| <ref name="Qu Qiubai">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = Qu Qiubai | work = [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | date = 14 June 2023 | accessdate = 30 July 2023 | archive-date = 30 July 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.ph/wip/uCZtw | language = | URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Qu-Qiubai }}</ref>
| <ref name="Qu Qiubai">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = Qu Qiubai | work = [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] | date = 14 June 2023 | accessdate = 30 July 2023 | archive-date = 30 July 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20230730101011/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Qu-Qiubai | language = | URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Qu-Qiubai }}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2
| 2
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| 1921
| 1921
| 1956
| 1956
| [[Guangdong|Guangdong province]]
| [[Guangdong]]
| [[Han Chinese|Han]]
| Male
| Male
| <ref name="Tan Pingshan">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = 谭平山为何被开除出党?又是怎么死的?| trans-title = Why was Tan Pingshan expelled from the party? And how did he die? | publisher = [[Sohu]] | date = 26 June 2019 | accessdate = 15 August 2023 | archive-date = 15 August 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.ph/wip/fWLhR | language = Chinese | URL = https://www.sohu.com/a/323005191_100033153 }}</ref>
| <ref name="Tan Pingshan">{{ cite web | author1 = | title = 谭平山为何被开除出党?又是怎么死的?| trans-title = Why was Tan Pingshan expelled from the party? And how did he die? | publisher = [[Sohu]] | date = 26 June 2019 | accessdate = 15 August 2023 | archive-date = 15 August 2023 |archive-url = https://archive.today/20230815124350/https://www.sohu.com/a/323005191_100033153 | language = Chinese | URL = https://www.sohu.com/a/323005191_100033153 }}</ref>
|-
|-
| 3
| 3
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| 1921
| 1921
| 1979
| 1979
| [[Sichuan|Sichuan province]]
| [[Sichuan]]
| [[Han Chinese|Han]]
| Male
| Male
| <ref name="Zhang Guotao"/>
| <ref name="Zhang Guotao"/>
|}
|}

==Explanatory notes==
{{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 10:23, 12 November 2023

The 4th Central Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Central Bureau of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the CCP on 22 January 1925 in the aftermath of the 4th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 3rd Central Bureau and succeeded by the 5th Politburo.

Composition[edit]

Members[edit]

Members of the Central Bureau of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Name Hanzi 3rd CEB 5th POL Birth PM Death Birthplace Gender Ref.
Cai Hesen 蔡和森 Old Reelected 1895 1921 1931 Shanghai Male [2]
Chen Duxiu 陳獨秀 Old Reelected 1879 1921 1942 Anhui Male [3]
Peng Shuzhi 彭述之 New Not 1896 1924 1983 Hunan Male [4]
Qu Qiubai[a] 瞿秋白 New Reelected 1899 1921 1935 Fujian Male [5]
Xiang Jingyu[b] 向警予 New Not 1895 1921 1928 Hunan Female [6]
Zhang Guotao 张国焘 New Reelected 1897 1921 1979 Sichuan Male [7]

Central Standing Committee (April–May 1927)[edit]

Members of the Standing Committee of the Central Bureau of the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Rank Name Hanzi 5th PSC Birth PM Death Birthplace Gender Ref.
1 Qu Qiubai 瞿秋白 Not 1899 1921 1935 Fujian Male [5]
2 Tan Pingshan 譚平山 Not 1886 1921 1956 Guangdong Male [8]
3 Zhang Guotao 张国焘 Reelected 1897 1921 1979 Sichuan Male [7]

Explanatory notes[edit]

  1. ^ Qu Qiubai served as a member from January to May 1925.[1]
  2. ^ Xiang Jingyu served as a member from May 1925 to April 1927.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d "第四届中央委员会(1925年1月—1927年5月)" [The 4th Central Committee (January 1925 — May 1927)]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
  2. ^ "蔡和森:在法国率先提出"正式成立一个中国共产党"" [Cai Hesen: First in France to propose the "formal establishment of a Chinese Communist Party"]. People's Daily. 28 June 2016. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  3. ^ "Chen Duxiu". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  4. ^ "彭述之" [Peng Shuzhi] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
  5. ^ a b "Qu Qiubai". Encyclopædia Britannica. 14 June 2023. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  6. ^ "向警予:共产主义战士 模范妇女领袖" [Xiang Jingyu: Communist fighter Model women leader]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
  7. ^ a b "Zhang Guotao". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  8. ^ "谭平山为何被开除出党?又是怎么死的?" [Why was Tan Pingshan expelled from the party? And how did he die?] (in Chinese). Sohu. 26 June 2019. Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.

External links[edit]